PMP考试练习题(26)
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											1、The project charter is developed by:    A senior management   B the customer   C the project manager   D both A and C   E None of the above.   ans:D   2、A program is characterized as:   A a grouping or related tasks lasting one year or less.   B a unique undertaking having a definite time period.   C a grouping of similar projects having no definite end that supports the product(s) from cradle to grave.   D a project with a cost over $1 million.   E None of the above.   ans:C   3、Creation of project objectives:   A allows for data collection and analysis and progress reporting against which standards of performance can be measured.   B is accomplished by selection of measurable variables against which performance can be judged.   C is required before funding of the project by the project sponsor.   D all of the above.   E A and B only   ans:E   4、A project is defined as:   A a coordinated undertaking of interrelated activities directed toward a specific goal that has a finite period of performance.   B a large, complex undertaking with many objectives, multiple sources of funding, and a not discernible end point.   C an undertaking of interrelated activities directed toward a specific goal that can be accomplished in less than one year.   D a group of activities headed by a project manager who has cradle-to-grave cycle responsibility for the end product.   E All of the above.   ans:A   5、The use of the project reports:   A are not necessary on small projects   B provides a means whereby various levels of authority can judge project performance   C provides insight into project areas and the effectiveness of the control systems   D All of the above   E B and C   ans:E   6、Documented work authorization provide:   A a means of effective internal coordination of the project's activities.   B an audit trail of all work authorized from project initiation to completion.   C a means for communication of work activity between the project manager and the performing activities.   D All of the above   E A and B only.   ans:D   7、The project life-cycle can be described as:   A project concept, project planning, project execution, and project close-out.   B project planning, work authorization, and project reporting.   C project planning, project control, project definition, WBS development, and project termination.   D project concept, project execution, and project reporting.   E All of the above.   ans:A   8、A Work Breakdown Structure:   A assures all work is identified   B subdivides the project into manageable segments   C provides the project sponsor with a time-phase task summary   D both A and B   E All of the above.   ans:D   9、Scope Management:   A entails managing the project's work content.   B is a subset of configuration management and as such is performed by CM specialists.   C is concerned with naming all activities performed, the end products which results and the resources consumed.   D is not a concern of the project manager.   E None of the above.   ans:C   10、Feasibility studies occur in which life cycle phase (s)?   A Conceptual   B Conceptual or Development   C Execution   D Preliminary planning   E any life cycle phase   ans:A   11、Good project objectives must be:   A General rather than specific   B Established without considering resource bounds   C Realistic and attainable   D Overly complex   E Measurable, intangible and verifiable   ans:C   12、Researching, organizing and recording pertinent information is called:   A Alternative analysis   B Information gathering   C Configuration management   D Post project analysis   E All of the above   ans:B   13、The Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) is the basis for communicating:   A Project scope, cost control, schedule, quality   B Project objectives, dependencies, plan, cost control   C Project scope, schedule, staffing, cost control   D Project scope, quality, schedule, dependencies   E Project budget, schedule, risk factors, work assignments.   ans:A   14、The sequential steps that define the process for successfully completing a project is:   A Implementation Plan   B a life cycle   C Development Plan   D a critical path   E Management Plan   ans:B   15、What is the purpose of the Project Plan?   A To document the Preliminary estimates.   B To document the Definitive estimates.   C To document the Budgetary estimates.   D To document Parametric estimates.   E To document Order of Magnitude estimates.   ans:C   16、Scope management is:   A a project control function.   B employs change control.   C a work authorization process.   D considers Cost, Quality and Schedule.   E All of the above.   ans:E   17、Which percent of the total project labor hours are typically expended by the end of the second phase of the project life cycle?   A 5%   B 10%   C 15%   D 25%   E 50%   ans:D   18、Which of the following factors has historically been the greatest contributor to project failure?   A Planning performed by a planning group.   B Poor financial estimates.   C Lack of sufficient management reserve.   D Lack of management support.   E Not using an automated tracking tool.   ans:D   19、Which of the following planning considerations is often overlooked?   A Planning for project termination.   B Qualified project manager assignment.   C Insuring top management support.   D Clearly defined tasks.   E All of the above.   ans:A   20、The project stakeholders should be actively involved with the _____ phase(s) of the life cycle.   A Conceptual   B Development.   C Execution   D Finish   E All of the above.   ans:E | 



